Verbals and verbal phrases practice flashcards quizlet. Type the entire infinitive phrase and its function into the box below the sentence. Play our grammar games and have fun while you learn. Answer all the twentyone questions correctly in order to score 100%. The entire phrase functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb. The teacher assigned several exercises to complete. On the line, label the function of the infinitive or infinitive phrase in the sentencesubject, direct object, adjective, adverb.
An infinitive phrase is an infinitive with modifiers or a compliment. The aim of standardsbased education, the newest trend in education, is to. To download and print the worksheet pdf, click the link below. A to infi nitive phrase may be used as the subject of a sentence. Infinitives can be used as three different parts of speech. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Also called an infinitival phrase and a to infinitive phrase. Infinitive practice an infinitive is a type of verbal. In this sentence, the infinitive phrase functions as a noun and the. This mean that a tense is not applied and it isnt wound to any form of a subject. Infinitives and infinitive phrases underline the infinitive phrase in each sentence and tell whether it is used as a noun, adj.
Write the infinitive or infinitive phrase from each sentence. Infinitive used as an adjective the book to read for information is at the library. In the example above, students is the actor of the infinitive phrase. Choose the answer that tells how the capitalized phrase is used.
Infinitive used as a noun to win was the tennis players goal. Bare infinitive english practice learn and practice. Determine whether the underlined infinitive phrases have been used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. While infinitives themselves are verbs, infinitive phrases can be used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. Infinitive phrase other english exercises on the same topic. Infinitives and infinitive phrases exercise 3 towson university. As a noun an infinitive can act as a noun, appearing as the subject or direct object of a sentence.
You may also like science worksheets examples for students. Verbals gerunds, participles, infinitives gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. Page 7 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles prepositional phrases. It includes some verbs followed by gerund or infinitive, along with the sentences to do. The compilation of both the word to and the verb are in fact the infinitive.
The concepts of the participle, gerund and infinitive can all be taught within a few quick lessons. If you have a noun before a phrase, the phrase is an adjective phrase. Also called an infinitival phrase and a toinfinitive phrase, it is a construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. Identifying infinitive phrases exercises and practice. This quizworksheet is composed of questions on the functions of infinitive phrases within sentences. A worksheet to practise gerund and infinitive in use. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. An infinitive phrase can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb. In english grammar, an infinitive phrase is a verbal construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. Youll also be tested on your ability to recognize them in examples. Identifying phrases infinitive, participle, appositive. The phrase consists of to, the infinitive always a verb, its complements, and its modifiers. Modal auxiliaries vs primary auxiliaries primary auxiliaries are be, do, have.
Choose the answer that correctly describes the capitalized word or phrase. Sometimes an infinitive verb will have an adverb like not or never before the verb itself. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. This exercise will test your ability to recognize infinitive phrases and distinguish them from prepositional phrases. It will test your knowledge of the topic you have covered in your english classes. An infinitive phraseconsists of an infinitive and the related words that follow it. Each sentence below contains at least one infinitive. See our easy worksheets below with explanations and definitions below. Using verb forms as subjects when functioning as the subject of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives always use a. Using verb forms as subjects when functioning as the subject of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives always use a singular verb.
To eat vegetables daily and to think about a solution are infinitive phrases. The gerund phrase is the object of the preposition after. When you are done, compare your responses with the answers at the end of the exercise. This pages has lots of examples of infinitive phrases and an interactive test.
Jul 23, 2018 in english grammar, an infinitive phrase is a verbal construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. An infinitive phrase functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence. A bare infinitive can immediately follow a modal auxiliary verb like must or will. An infinitive is a verbal usually preceded by the particle to that can function in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. If an infinitive or infinitive phrase can be moved to the beginning of the sentence, then that infinitive or infinitive phrase modifies the verb 199. I told your father not to bring your puppy when he came to pick you up. Infinitives grammar exercises with answers infinitives. Select the response that best completes the sentence. Understanding the role that nouns, verbs, adjectives, pronouns, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections play in speech is essential in enhancing our skills in writing and reading. Gerund and infinitive phrases the university of texas at dallas. They are also used after certain principal verbs like bid, watch, see, let, make, help and hear. In the second sentence, the infinitive to cry performs the same function. This infinitive phrase worksheet is great practice for 4th 6th grade students working on.
This phrase can act or function as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. An infinitive not preceded by to is a bare infinitive. The main thing is to learn a new way to use a familiar word or phrase. It can be helpful to identify what role an infinitive plays in a sentence. Infinitives and infinitive phrases english grammar 101. An infinitive phrase consists of an infinitive plus its complements and modifiers. There isnt a key since i have used only the verbs listed and it shouldnt be too difficult for the students to. An infinitive is a verb form that usually begins with the word to and acts as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Mar 24, 2020 this is another english grammar quiz on phrases. It can take on the role of a subject, direct object, subject complement, and object of. Differentiate the given phrase to either be a gerund, participle, infinitive, appositive, or preposition. Infinitive verbs are an important part of grammar and the english language, and this quiz and worksheet combo will help test your understanding of this topic. Identify each as adverbial, adjectival, or nominal.
Identifying infinitive phrases exercises and practice thoughtco. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Youll usually see it with the word to, as in to eat or to think. An infinitive phrase is the infinitive form of a verb plus any complements and modifiers. Bare infinitives omit to common mistakes showhide arrow practice complete sentence mc. An infinitive phrase is a group of words that starts with the infinitive.
An infinitive phrase is an infinitive plus complements and modifiers. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. In this article, discussions with regard to infinitive phrases are presented along with a. Jump down to our manuscript and cursive worksheets with these links. An infinitive usually refers to the word to that is followed immediately by a verb in the most primitive form. When you are finished, click the check my work button at the bottom of the page to check your answers.
Remember, phrases after verbs that answer the questions who. In each example below, the infinitive is to exercise. Identifying verbals for each of the following sentences, decide if the word or phrase in bold is a participle, a gerund, or an infinitive. When the to infi nitive phrase is long, the sentence begins with it and the infi nitive phrase comes at the end of the sentence.
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